Muscles worked
Primary
Lower back and Abs
Secondary
Glutes
- Lower backSpinal erectorsPrimary
- AbsFront of the trunkPrimary
- GlutesHips and seatSecondary
How to do it
- Find your position. Give yourself space and a surface that does not slip.
- Hips and shoulders stay square to the front.
- Brace before the arms move, and keep the arms long.
- Move slowly. Resisting the twist is the exercise.
- Control every rep. Breathe out through the hardest part and stop the set when your form changes.
Common mistakes
- Twisting towards the load. The whole point is not to turn. Use less weight until you can stay square.
- Rushing. Slow reps make the trunk work; fast ones let momentum do it.
Alternatives that train the same movement
General guidance, not medical advice. If a movement hurts, stop and ask a qualified coach or physio.